Of the thirty-three terrier breeds (most of whom were first used for hunting vermin and therefore now have an innately spirited and aggressive character with a tendency to chase moving creatures and objects), the Cesky Terrier»also known as the Czech or Bohemian Terrier--is one of the calmest and least aggressive of the group. Though by far no less competent in the early years of the breed»s existence.
In fact, the Cesky Terrier was developed because a particular Czechoslovakian geneticist--Frantisek Horak--wanted a breed of terrier that would be even better at going to ground (finding and following vermin) than its ancestors and one which would at the same time work well in the fields. So in 1949, with the intent of developing a terrier with a narrower chest and smaller head, Horak cross-bred a Scottish Terrier and a Sealyham Terrier.
But even though Horak was successful in creating a better ratter, the Cesky Terrier we know today is not aggressive, anxious, or overly energetic. It is actually quite calm and obedient, attentive to the rigors of modern training. At the same time, it is a game and courageous breed that makes for a fine watchdog when necessary. In other words, the Cesky has been such a success that it has been honored in books, film, on Television, and even on postage stamps.
The Cesky Terrier still needs some»low-maintenance»care: while not hyper, it is amenable to activities, so regular exercise is important. Yet since this breed is one that does get along well with people of all ages, and since it is small enough (about 13-20 pounds) and short enough (about 10 ½ - 13 ½ inches) with short legs, any older or younger person can walk it daily and still keep his/her breath.
In the same respect, because it is the mellow type, grooming its soft silky hair»which does not shed but can mat»is fairly easy: The Cesky Terrier needs only a a brushing once or twice a week and a clipping every 6-10 weeks, unlike the additional hand-stripping that many terrier breeds need.
And besides the minor grooming, the Cesky Terrier just needs to be with the people to whom it is devoted. And it is quite devoted. In other words, it is not a kennel animal and should not be left outside alone. Instead, because it is so amenable to all people»save strangers»in the home, it will be happy and continue to be of balanced temperament in the company of like individuals.
